The Elements Analysis: Interconnected Tales of Trauma
Young Freya is visiting her distracted mother in Cornwall when she comes across 14-year-old twins. "The only thing better than being aware of a secret," they inform her, "is having one of your own." In the time that come after, they will rape her, then entomb her breathing, combination of nervousness and frustration flitting across their faces as they eventually liberate her from her improvised coffin.
This may have functioned as the shocking centrepiece of a novel, but it's just one of multiple horrific events in The Elements, which assembles four novelettes – published distinctly between 2023 and 2025 – in which characters negotiate historical pain and try to achieve peace in the contemporary moment.
Debated Context and Subject Exploration
The book's issuance has been clouded by the inclusion of Earth, the second novella, on the candidate list for a prominent LGBTQ+ writing prize. In August, most other nominees pulled out in dissent at the author's controversial views – and this year's prize has now been cancelled.
Debate of trans rights is absent from The Elements, although the author touches on plenty of significant issues. Anti-gay prejudice, the influence of mainstream and online outlets, family disregard and sexual violence are all explored.
Multiple Narratives of Pain
- In Water, a grieving woman named Willow relocates to a secluded Irish island after her husband is imprisoned for horrific crimes.
- In Earth, Evan is a footballer on court case as an accomplice to rape.
- In Fire, the mature Freya manages revenge with her work as a doctor.
- In Air, a parent travels to a funeral with his adolescent son, and wonders how much to disclose about his family's past.
Trauma is layered with pain as damaged survivors seem destined to encounter each other again and again for eternity
Related Accounts
Connections proliferate. We first meet Evan as a boy trying to leave the island of Water. His trial's panel contains the Freya who returns in Fire. Aaron, the father from Air, partners with Freya and has a child with Willow's daughter. Minor characters from one account resurface in homes, taverns or judicial venues in another.
These storylines may sound tangled, but the author knows how to power a narrative – his earlier successful Holocaust drama has sold millions, and he has been rendered into dozens languages. His straightforward prose shines with suspenseful hooks: "in the end, a doctor in the burns unit should understand more than to toy with fire"; "the initial action I do when I come to the island is change my name".
Personality Development and Storytelling Power
Characters are portrayed in succinct, impactful lines: the compassionate Nigerian priest, the disturbed pub landlord, the daughter at conflict with her mother. Some scenes ring with tragic power or observational humour: a boy is struck by his father after having an accident at a football match; a prejudiced island mother and her Dublin-raised neighbour exchange insults over cups of diluted tea.
The author's knack of carrying you completely into each narrative gives the reappearance of a character or plot strand from an previous story a genuine frisson, for the initial several times at least. Yet the collective effect of it all is desensitizing, and at times nearly comic: trauma is accumulated upon pain, chance on chance in a grim farce in which wounded survivors seem destined to encounter each other again and again for eternity.
Conceptual Depth and Final Evaluation
If this sounds not exactly life and resembling uncertainty, that is element of the author's thesis. These hurt people are burdened by the crimes they have suffered, trapped in routines of thought and behavior that churn and descend and may in turn harm others. The author has spoken about the impact of his own experiences of mistreatment and he portrays with sympathy the way his cast navigate this dangerous landscape, extending for solutions – solitude, icy sea dips, reconciliation or refreshing honesty – that might let light in.
The book's "fundamental" concept isn't particularly instructive, while the quick pace means the examination of social issues or online networks is mostly shallow. But while The Elements is a defective work, it's also a thoroughly engaging, trauma-oriented chronicle: a appreciated response to the common obsession on investigators and perpetrators. The author demonstrates how suffering can permeate lives and generations, and how time and compassion can soften its reverberations.